A single documentary can tell
multiple stories depending on the perspective of the individual watching. Some documentaries are more obvious and have
a structured narrative they wish to illustrate.
However, there are others that are more abstract and can tell one story
during one sequence of shots and then tell another story with the following
sequence.
Because documentaries have such
power within the art itself they can create several types of realism. In the reading for this week it talks about
three types of realism that can be portrayed; physical, Psychological and emotional
realism.
Physical realism is a form of
actuality we could say. What is appearing
on the screen is what actually happened in front of the camera without rehearsals
or anything. I think that this form of
realism portrays the traditional idea of what documentaries are about. Naturally we think that documentaries are
films that show facts of life and things that are actually happening.
Psychological realism as we have
discussed in class is reflected in documentaries that actually document actors
portraying certain emotions that were scripted by a director. I remember we talked about how Hollywood
movies can be considered documentaries because it’s an image document of people
acting out situations in a story.
Emotional realism I think can be
related more to documentaries like the one we watched in class Man with a Movie Camera. This documentary
illustrated multiple shots of mechanics, people and society in general. Some parts had a good sequence to it that
told a short story, but lots of times the shots created a type of emotion that
was reflected on the subject of the individual shot. The point of emotional realism is to create
an emotional state in the audience.
It would seem that documentary
films as characterized as somewhat of a narrative structure or process that
takes place and is documented on film.
However, as discussed in class and based on the reading it would seem
that all films can be considered documentaries.
Mainly because they all films document something and isn’t that really
what documentaries are, image documents of an event.
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